Heidelberg Disputations: Theses 9-12 — Dead Works, True Fear, and Real Hope
Handouts: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1pZdcXSqajaj87tLsZPrMEaBw-n8gDQUT?usp=sharing
Thesis 9: “To say that works without Christ are indeed dead but not mortal sins seems a perilous rejection of the fear of God.”
Thesis 10: “Indeed, it is very difficult to see how a work can be dead and at the same time not a culpable, or mortal sin.”
Thesis 11: “Arrogance cannot be avoided nor can true hope be present, unless the judgment of damnation is feared in every work.”
Thesis 12: “As a consequence, in the sight of God sins are truly venial when human beings fear them as mortal.”